What significant document did King John of England recognize on June 15, 1215?

The Magna Carta, signed by King John of England on June 15, 1215, is a foundational document in the history of democracy and the rule of law. This charter was created as a response to the growing discontent among the barons regarding King John's heavy taxation and arbitrary governance. By agreeing to the Magna Carta, King John established the principle that everyone, including the king, was subject to the law. This marked a crucial step toward the development of constitutional government.

The Magna Carta introduced several important concepts, such as the right to a fair trial and protection from unlawful imprisonment, which have influenced many legal systems and democratic thought throughout history. Its legacy is evident in subsequent legal documents and reforms, laying the groundwork for modern democratic governance.

In contrast, the other documents listed have different historical contexts and implications. The Declaration of Independence was a statement adopted in 1776 declaring the American colonies' freedom from British rule. The Bill of Rights refers to the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution ratified in 1791, which guarantees individual rights. The Petition of Right, a constitutional document drafted in 1628, sought to limit the powers of the king in response to his abuses but came later than the Magna Carta. The significance of