What typically defined working-class women's roles during the Renaissance?

Working-class women's roles during the Renaissance were predominantly defined by their participation in both domestic and agricultural labor. This reflects the economic realities of the time, where many families depended on the contributions of every member, including women, to sustain their households.

Women engaged in tasks such as tending to crops, animal care, and various domestic chores, which included cooking, cleaning, and textile production. Their involvement in these areas was essential, especially in rural settings, where agricultural work was the foundation of livelihood.

The reliance on women for these labor contributions showcased their vital role within the family unit and the broader economic system of the Renaissance. It was common for working-class women to multitask across different types of labor, illustrating their adaptability and the necessity of their contributions to familial and community survival.