What was a central idea of the Utopian concept during the Renaissance?

The central idea of the Utopian concept during the Renaissance encompasses the notion that all humans are considered equal. This idea emerged prominently in works such as Thomas More's "Utopia," where he envisioned a society based on equality, communal ownership, and the elimination of social hierarchies that often lead to oppression and inequality. In this idealized society, the focus was on the common good rather than individual wealth or class distinctions.

This vision was a response to the social disparities and injustices prevalent during the Renaissance, where the divide between the rich and the poor was significant. By promoting equality, Utopian thinkers sought to inspire change in the real world, advocating for a society that prioritized collective welfare and cooperation over personal gain or elitism. Therefore, the emphasis on equality reflects a radical rethinking of social structures, encouraging the belief that all individuals deserve the same rights and opportunities regardless of their background.