Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of humanism?

The focus on humanism during the Renaissance period emphasizes the study of classical texts, the potential of individual humans, and the value of reason and learning. Humanism sought to resurrect and celebrate the ideas of ancient Greek and Roman civilizations, which is where classicism comes into play. It highlighted subjects such as literature, philosophy, and the arts, steering away from the strictly religious focus that characterized the Middle Ages.

Anatomy is relevant to humanism as it reflects the human body and its workings, showcasing a fascination with the natural world and human experience through observation and study. This approach often involved rigorous examination and understanding of human anatomy which contributed not just to art but also to a more empirical understanding of biology.

Reason and learning are foundational to humanism, as it encourages critical thinking and inquiry, moving away from the dogmatic teachings of the Church. Humanists believed in the power of the human mind to understand and improve the world around them through knowledge.

Isolationism, on the other hand, does not align with the ideals of humanism. Humanism was inherently about engaging with a variety of cultures and ideas, particularly those from ancient civilizations. It encouraged exchange, scholarship, and collaboration rather than solitude or separation. Thus, isolationism is correctly identified as