Which of the following was viewed as heresy according to the Council of Trent?

The belief in individual interpretation of the Bible was viewed as heresy according to the Council of Trent. This council, convened by the Roman Catholic Church in response to the Protestant Reformation, aimed to address various issues raised during this period. One of the central tenets of Protestantism was the idea that individuals could interpret scripture without the need for clerical mediation, which challenged the authority of the Church.

By emphasizing that interpretation of the Bible should be guided by Church tradition and teaching, the Council sought to maintain the Church’s authority in matters of faith and doctrine, asserting that personal interpretations could lead to confusion and heretical beliefs. This reaffirmation of the Church’s interpretive role reflected a broader effort to counteract the spread of Protestant ideas and reinforce the established practices and beliefs of Catholicism.